
Where the tree landed
A limb on the roof, a tree through the roof, and a tree in the yard are three different coverage questions. Photograph the contact point before it is cut.
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Fallen tree · Roof tarp · Board-up · HO-3 debris limitGetting a tree off a roof and covering the hole usually costs $800 to $6,000 before any shingle repair. A tarp alone is often $300 to $1,500. Many HO-3 policies pay only a small, separate limit — commonly $500 or $1,000 — for removing the tree, while the tarp and the damaged roof are different parts of the same claim. The calculator splits those numbers so you can see whether calling the claim is worth the deductible.
Reviewed 25 October 2026 · Written by Mantu Kumar
See the photo · See the cost diagram · Open the calculator
Planning ranges compiled from 2025–2026 emergency-restoration and tree-service quotes. Policy limits vary — read the declarations, not this page, for your number.
2026 planning ranges
How it often splits: Tarp & board-up: mitigation Tree off the house: dwelling Tree from the yard: debris cap Deductible applies once
Diagram, part by part
The emergency tree, tarp and board-up drawing above has 9 numbered parts, from Tree off the house to Photos and receipts for the claim. Each card below frames one of them, and after you run the calculator it shows what that part adds to your estimate.
$1,500–$6,000
Cutting a fallen tree off the house is careful, staged work so the structure is not damaged further. The crew removes weight in sections, lowering pieces with ropes rather than letting them drop onto the roof.
What moves it: Tree size, how it is resting on the house and access for equipment.
On the quote: Ask how the tree will be lifted off and who is responsible if more damage happens during removal.
Often the largest part of tree removal
Large trees or trees wedged into the structure may need a crane or a rigging setup to lift sections clear without dragging them across the roof. Crane time is billed by the hour, plus travel.
What moves it: Tree size, reach and whether a crane can get close.
On the quote: Ask whether a crane is needed and how crane time is billed.
$300–$1,500
A heavy tarp stretched over the damage and fastened with wood battens keeps rain out until the permanent repair. Battens screwed through the tarp hold far better than nails or sandbags in wind.
What moves it: Size of the opening, roof pitch and height.
On the quote: Ask how the tarp is secured and how long it is expected to last.
$400–$1,500
Broken windows and doors are covered with plywood fastened to the frame to secure the house against weather and entry until glass can be replaced.
What moves it: Number and size of openings.
On the quote: Ask whether the plywood is fastened to the frame or the wall, to avoid more damage.
often a $500–$1,000 cap
Hauling the tree away is often limited by insurance to a debris removal amount, commonly $500 to $1,000 per tree, unless the tree damaged a covered structure.
What moves it: Volume of wood and how far it is carried.
On the quote: Ask whether haul-away is included and how much wood is left on site.
$600–$2,200
The permanent roof repair comes later with its own estimate and is part of the dwelling claim. A small patch can sometimes be done in the same visit; larger damage needs a roofer's full scope.
What moves it: Size of the hole, decking damage and shingle matching.
On the quote: Keep the emergency invoice separate from the permanent repair estimate.
Adds about a third
Working on a two-story roof or a steep pitch needs more rigging, harnesses and time, and sometimes a lift. The calculator raises the tree and tarp lines when access is harder.
What moves it: Roof height and pitch.
On the quote: Ask whether harness rigging or a lift is included in the price.
After-hours rates cost more
Emergency crews charge more at night, on weekends and right after a storm, when demand is highest. Insurers generally accept reasonable emergency rates because the work prevents further damage.
What moves it: Time of day, storm demand and travel distance.
On the quote: Ask for the hourly rate and any minimum charge before work starts.
Not priced
Take photos before, during and after the emergency work and keep every invoice. Most policies require you to prevent further damage, and the cost of doing so is usually covered as part of the claim.
What moves it: How well the work is documented.
On the quote: Ask the crew for an itemized invoice showing what was done and why.
Storm opening
The photo is the job people photograph for the claim: wood still on the shingles, and a tarp fastened with battens so the wind does not peel it off overnight. The invoice usually arrives as two or three vendors.
Three checks before you approve the emergency invoice or file. These close-ups are crops of the same AI-generated illustration.

A limb on the roof, a tree through the roof, and a tree in the yard are three different coverage questions. Photograph the contact point before it is cut.

Battens, not loose plastic, are what keep a tarp from becoming a second loss. Note the story height. Two-story and steep slopes cost more because of the lift.

Shingle repair, decking, interior drying and a crane are separate lines. Do not let a debris sub-limit get described as the whole claim.
These are national planning bands for the protection work, not for a new roof. A crane, after-hours holiday rates or a municipal street closure sit above the top of the band.
| Job | Typical 2026 cost | What it covers |
|---|---|---|
| Tarp and wood battens | $300 – $1,500 | One visit, reachable slope |
| Limb off the roof | $800 – $2,500 | Cut, lower, and usually a tarp |
| Tree on the house | $1,500 – $6,000 | Before a crane or a second structure |
| Board-up | $400 – $1,500 | One opening, plywood and fasteners |
| Modest shingle patch | $600 – $2,200 | Not a slope replacement |
People ask for “the storm cost” and get three answers. The tree service prices the wood. The restoration company prices the tarp or the board-up. The roofer prices the shingles, underlayment and any broken deck. Insurance forms often follow that same split.
On a typical HO-3, a falling object is a covered peril when it damages the dwelling. Removing the tree from the building is commonly covered only up to a debris sub-limit printed in the form, often $500 or $1,000, and sometimes a little more on a newer edition. Removing a tree that fell in the yard and hit nothing covered is frequently not paid at all, or is paid only when it blocks a driveway and only up to that same small limit.
Protecting the property from further damage — the tarp — is usually discussed as a reasonable emergency measure. Some policies pay it in addition to the debris limit and still apply the deductible. Some apply the deductible first and the measure never produces a check. The declarations page is the only place that number is real.
If rain entered after the tree opened the roof, drying and flooring are a water-damage scope, not part of the tarp invoice. Price that separately before you decide the claim is “just the tree.”
Default calculator inputs: limb on a one-story roof, tarp included, modest patch, $1,000 deductible, roof 12 years into a 20-year remaining life for the patch portion, national index.
| Line item | Planning range |
|---|---|
| Cut and lower the limb | $800 – $2,500 |
| Tarp so the opening stays closed | $250 – $900 |
| Haul-away of wood or debris | $150 – $700 |
| Planning total | $1,200 – $4,100 |
The midpoint is about $2,650. A $1,000 tree-debris cap does not pay that whole number. If the carrier treats only the wood as debris, you may see about $1,000 toward the limb and a separate dwelling calculation for the tarp, still minus the deductible. On an ACV roof settlement the patch, if you add it, is also reduced for age. A $2,500 wind deductible would swallow this job. Run should I file before you open a claim that pays nothing.
The calculator's default emergency tree removal and tarp job, repriced for each of its six regions. At the national average it runs $1,200 – $4,100; South / Lower Midwest is the lowest at $1,044 – $3,567, and West Coast metro is the highest at $1,560 – $5,330, a gap of about $1,140 at the midpoint.
| Region | Planning range | Midpoint |
|---|---|---|
| National average | $1,200 – $4,100 | $2,650 |
| South / Lower Midwest | $1,044 – $3,567 | $2,306 |
| Mountain / Plains | $1,140 – $3,895 | $2,518 |
| Mid-Atlantic / Upper Midwest | $1,344 – $4,592 | $2,968 |
| Northeast metro | $1,512 – $5,166 | $3,339 |
| West Coast metro | $1,560 – $5,330 | $3,445 |
Every other input stays at its default and only “Emergency job” changes. The cheapest choice, Tarp and battens only, comes to $450 – $2,200; the most expensive, Tree on the house, plus tarp, comes to $1,900 – $7,600.
| Choice | Planning range | Midpoint vs default |
|---|---|---|
| Tarp and battens only | $450 – $2,200 | −$1,325 |
| Limb off the roof, plus tarp (default) | $1,200 – $4,100 | — |
| Tree on the house, plus tarp | $1,900 – $7,600 | +$2,100 |
| Board-up a broken opening | $550 – $2,200 | −$1,275 |
Every other input stays at its default and only “Roof patch in the same bill” changes. The cheapest choice, Not yet — tarp only, comes to $1,200 – $4,100; the most expensive, Include a modest shingle patch, comes to $1,800 – $6,300.
| Choice | Planning range | Midpoint vs default |
|---|---|---|
| Not yet — tarp only (default) | $1,200 – $4,100 | — |
| Include a modest shingle patch | $1,800 – $6,300 | +$1,400 |
Using the default job, a $1,000 deductible and a 20-year expected life. At 10 years old, about $1,325 is held back as depreciation; a replacement cost policy releases it after the work is finished, while an actual cash value policy keeps it.
| Age | Wear | First check | Held back |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 10% | $1,385 | $265 |
| 5 years | 25% | $988 | $663 |
| 10 years | 50% | $325 | $1,325 |
| 15 years | 75% | $0 | $1,988 |
| 20 years | 80% | $0 | $2,120 |
| 30 years | 80% | $0 | $2,120 |
Emergency invoices are paid faster when they show what was done and why.
| Stage | Typical time | What happens |
|---|---|---|
| Call-out | Hours | Crew assesses safety. |
| Tree removal | 2 – 8 hours | Weight taken off in sections. |
| Tarp and board-up | 1 – 4 hours | Openings secured. |
| Claim report | Same day – 2 days | Send invoice and photos. |
| Permanent repair | Weeks | Separate estimate. |
Stay out of rooms under a damaged roof until the crew says it is safe.
Emergency costs are lower when prepared.
A one-story emergency tarp is often $300 to $1,500 installed. Two-story and steep roofs cost more because of the lift and the time.
Many jobs land between $1,500 and $6,000 before a crane. A single limb is often $800 to $2,500. A crane, a pool, or a tree on two structures goes higher.
Often yes, but only up to a debris sub-limit, commonly $500 or $1,000, when the tree damaged a covered structure. The roof repair is a separate part of the claim.
A tarp used to protect the home from further damage is often allowed as a reasonable emergency measure. Whether it is worth filing still depends on the deductible.
Usually not, unless it damaged covered property or is blocking access and the form has a small debris allowance. Read the declarations.
Often no, if the deductible is $1,000 or more and the only covered piece is a $500 debris limit. Price the roof repair first, then compare the combined payout with the deductible.
A large tree on a roof that needs a crane and rigging crew often runs about $2,500 to $9,500. Very large trees with street permits can go higher.
Usually your own homeowners policy pays for your house, minus your deductible. The neighbor’s insurer may be involved only if the tree was visibly dead or hazardous and they were told.
Avoid it. A proper tarp is wrapped over the ridge and held with wood battens, fastened where the roof is already damaged or sealed, so it does not add new leaks.
A heavy tarp secured with wood battens can last weeks to a few months, but sun and wind wear it down. Permanent repairs should be scheduled as soon as possible.
A tree service, often coordinated with the insurer when the tree damaged a covered structure.
Use the companion calculators when the job touches another part of the house or the claim.
Planning topics covered in the calculator and guide above.