
What got wet
Toe-kick, one base, the dishwasher bay, or the whole run. Particleboard swells. Plywood sometimes survives a flood-cut.
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Cabinets · Counters · Flood-cut toe-kick · MatchingReplacing the cabinets and counters in an average kitchen, without moving plumbing or walls, commonly costs $12,000 to $35,000. A flood-cut of the toe-kicks and the damaged bases after a sudden leak is often $600 to $3,500 if the boxes can be saved, and a full run if they cannot. Continuous cabinets are a matching problem: one ruined base can pull the run with it when the product is discontinued.
Reviewed 25 October 2026 · Written by Mantu Kumar
See the photo · See the cost diagram · Open the calculator
2026 planning bands for cabinet and counter replacement, not for a chef’s kitchen with structural changes. Local labor moves the install share.
2026 planning ranges
Diagram, part by part
The kitchen cabinet and counter replacement drawing above has 9 numbered parts, from Wall cabinets to Refacing instead of replacing. Each card below frames one of them, and after you run the calculator it shows what that part adds to your estimate.
by the linear foot
Wall cabinets hang above the counter and are priced by the linear foot. Stock, semi-custom and custom lines differ mainly in box material, the sizes offered and the finish, and taller 42-inch uppers or glass doors add cost.
What moves it: Linear feet, cabinet grade, height and door style.
On the quote: Compare box construction, plywood or particleboard, and ask whether crown molding and light rail are included.
$100–$1,200 / ft by grade
Base cabinets carry the countertop, sink and drawers and take the most wear. Plywood boxes, dovetail drawers and full-extension, soft-close hardware last longer, and the sink base is the box most often damaged by leaks.
What moves it: Linear feet, cabinet grade and the number of drawer stacks.
On the quote: Ask about box material, drawer construction and soft-close hardware, and whether the sink base has a water-resistant floor.
by the sq ft
Countertops are priced by the square foot installed. Laminate is cheapest and installs the same day; quartz and granite need a template visit, cutouts for the sink and cooktop, and an edge profile, with installation a week or two later.
What moves it: Area, material, edge profile and number of seams and cutouts.
On the quote: Check where the seams will fall, the edge profile and whether the sink cutout and faucet holes are included.
The sink, faucet, disposal and dishwasher are disconnected and reconnected, or replaced. New shutoff valves and braided supply lines are cheap insurance against the next leak.
What moves it: Whether the sink and faucet are new and how much plumbing is changed.
On the quote: Ask whether new shutoffs and supply lines are included and who hooks up the dishwasher.
$600–$3,500
A slow leak under a sink or dishwasher rots the cabinet floor and the wall behind it. The wet section is cut out, dried and checked for mold before new boxes or drywall go in.
What moves it: How far the water spread and how long it went unnoticed.
On the quote: Ask for moisture readings before closing up, and keep them with your claim file.
their own lines
The range, refrigerator and dishwasher are pulled out and reset when cabinets and counters change. A range hood vented outside needs a duct through a wall or roof, which is a separate line.
What moves it: The number of appliances and whether the hood is vented outside.
On the quote: Ask whether appliance pull-out, reset and hood venting are included.
$600–$1,800
Old cabinets and counters are unscrewed, cut free and hauled away, and the walls are patched where they were attached. Stone tops are heavy and take more people to remove safely.
What moves it: The number of cabinets, countertop material and dump fees.
On the quote: Ask whether disposal and wall patching are included.
$525–$1,155 typical
A tile backsplash protects the wall between the counter and the upper cabinets. Price follows the area, tile size and pattern; small mosaics and natural stone take longer to set.
What moves it: Backsplash area, tile choice and pattern.
On the quote: Ask whether grout sealing and outlet extenders are included.
Often 40%–50% less than new
When the cabinet boxes are sound, refacing keeps them and replaces the doors, drawer fronts and hardware, with new veneer on the frames. It costs less and creates far less mess, but the layout stays the same.
What moves it: Box condition, door style and the veneer chosen.
On the quote: Ask whether drawer boxes and hinges are replaced too, and check the boxes for water damage first.
Cabinets and counters
Stock, semi-custom and custom are different products. A leak claim owes the damaged boxes and, where the rules require it, a match — not a new layout. Write the linear feet of cabinet and the square feet of counter before you compare bids.
Separate damage from the remodel you wanted anyway. These close-ups are crops of the same AI-generated illustration.

Toe-kick, one base, the dishwasher bay, or the whole run. Particleboard swells. Plywood sometimes survives a flood-cut.

Count the feet of base and wall cabinet. Photograph the style. Discontinued doors are the matching argument.

Square feet, material, and whether the sink stays. Moving it is plumbing, not a counter upgrade.
Layout stays put. Appliances are not included unless a covered loss destroyed them — price those from the invoice, not from this cabinetry band.
| Scope | Planning range | Leaves out |
|---|---|---|
| Flood-cut and kicks | $600 – $2,500 | New doors |
| Counters only, average | $3,000 – $9,000 | New boxes |
| Cabinets and counters | $12,000 – $35,000 | Moving walls or the sink |
| Large semi-custom | $25,000 – $55,000 | True custom millwork |
| One ruined base, match required | Up to the run | If the line is discontinued |
Most kitchen cost questions come down to two numbers: what it costs to replace the cabinets and counters, and what a sudden leak under the sink actually owes.
An average U.S. kitchen in this model is about 10 to 14 feet of base cabinet and a similar wall run, one sink, no island move. Stock boxes sit at the bottom of the band. Semi-custom doors and better drawers sit in the middle. A stone slab, a waterfall edge or an island that did not exist before is a choice, and choices are not the claim.
Particleboard bases wick water at the toe-kick. The honest repair is sometimes a cut and a new kick, and sometimes a new base because the swell will not stay square. Photograph the swelling before anyone cuts. If the door is discontinued, continuous cabinetry is why carriers and matching statutes argue about the rest of the run. The matching laws calculator is the companion, and it is state-specific.
| Line | Range |
|---|---|
| Base cabinets, 14 ft semi-custom | $4,200 – $9,100 |
| Wall cabinets, 12 ft semi-custom | $3,000 – $6,600 |
| Quartz countertops, 40 sq ft | $2,400 – $5,200 |
| Templating, sink cutout and edge | $300 – $900 |
| Tear-out and haul-away | $600 – $1,800 |
| Sink disconnect and reconnect | $250 – $600 |
| Appliance pull-out and reset | $200 – $500 |
| Planning total | $10,950 – $24,700 |
A flood-cut only, with the same calculator set to that scope, lands near $600–$2,500. Do not let a restoration contractor turn the second number into the first without showing swollen board. Age matters: a 15-year cabinet on a 20-year life is mostly depreciated on an ACV policy.
The calculator's default kitchen cabinet and countertop job, repriced for each of its six regions. At the national average it runs $10,950 – $24,700; South / Lower Midwest is the lowest at $9,527 – $21,489, and West Coast metro is the highest at $14,235 – $32,110, a gap of about $7,664 at the midpoint.
| Region | Planning range | Midpoint |
|---|---|---|
| National average | $10,950 – $24,700 | $17,825 |
| South / Lower Midwest | $9,527 – $21,489 | $15,508 |
| Mountain / Plains | $10,403 – $23,465 | $16,934 |
| Mid-Atlantic / Upper Midwest | $12,264 – $27,664 | $19,964 |
| Northeast metro | $13,797 – $31,122 | $22,460 |
| West Coast metro | $14,235 – $32,110 | $23,172 |
Every other input stays at its default and only “What needs replacing” changes. The cheapest choice, Leak repair only (flood-cut, toe-kicks, wet bases), comes to $1,550 – $4,700; the most expensive, Cabinets, tops, sink and backsplash, comes to $11,825 – $26,855.
| Choice | Planning range | Midpoint vs default |
|---|---|---|
| Leak repair only (flood-cut, toe-kicks, wet bases) | $1,550 – $4,700 | −$14,700 |
| Countertops only | $3,200 – $7,400 | −$12,525 |
| Cabinets and countertops (default) | $10,950 – $24,700 | — |
| Cabinets, tops, sink and backsplash | $11,825 – $26,855 | +$1,515 |
| Reface: boxes stay, new doors and veneer | $5,440 – $13,020 | −$8,595 |
Every other input stays at its default and only “Cabinet grade” changes. The cheapest choice, Stock (big-box lines), comes to $7,290 – $17,260; the most expensive, Custom, comes to $18,150 – $37,800.
| Choice | Planning range | Midpoint vs default |
|---|---|---|
| Stock (big-box lines) | $7,290 – $17,260 | −$5,550 |
| Semi-custom (default) | $10,950 – $24,700 | — |
| Custom | $18,150 – $37,800 | +$10,150 |
Using the default job, a $1,000 deductible and a 20-year expected life. At 10 years old, about $8,913 is held back as depreciation; a replacement cost policy releases it after the work is finished, while an actual cash value policy keeps it.
| Age | Wear | First check | Held back |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 10% | $15,043 | $1,783 |
| 5 years | 25% | $12,369 | $4,456 |
| 10 years | 50% | $7,913 | $8,913 |
| 15 years | 75% | $3,456 | $13,369 |
| 20 years | 80% | $2,565 | $14,260 |
| 30 years | 80% | $2,565 | $14,260 |
Kitchen quotes are easiest to compare by linear feet, grade and countertop material.
| Stage | Typical time | What happens |
|---|---|---|
| Design and measuring | 1 – 3 weeks | Layout finalized. |
| Cabinet lead time | 2 – 10 weeks | Stock is fastest; custom is slowest. |
| Tear-out and install | 3 – 7 days | Cabinets set and leveled. |
| Countertop template and install | 1 – 3 weeks | Stone is templated after cabinets are set. |
| Backsplash and plumbing | 2 – 4 days | Sink and appliances reconnected. |
Set up a temporary kitchen with a microwave and kettle; the sink is usually out of service between cabinets and countertops.
Kitchen costs depend on cabinets and counters.
Refacing works only on sound boxes.
Refacing keeps the boxes. Doors, drawer fronts, and veneer are about $90 to $220 per linear foot of base and wall cabinets that stay. Fourteen feet of base and twelve of wall is about $2,300 to $5,700 before countertops. Countertops are still their own line. It is not a new-cabinet price.
An average layout is often $8,000 to $22,000 for the boxes installed, before a high-end custom shop. Counters are extra.
About $3,000 to $9,000 for many laminate and mid-range quartz jobs. Large stone layouts cost more.
Cutting away the wet toe-kick and the swollen bottom of a base so the box can be saved. It fails when the particleboard has already swollen out of square.
For cabinets a covered sudden loss destroyed, often yes, with depreciation and matching limits. For a remodel, no.
Only if the run cannot be matched or the policy’s matching rule says so. Document the product and the damage.
No. It prices cabinets, counters and a flood-cut. It does not move walls or design a new kitchen.
Base and wall cabinets are measured separately along the wall, leaving out gaps for the refrigerator and range. A 10-foot wall with both rows is roughly 17 to 20 combined linear feet.
Yes, if the boxes are dry, level and solid enough to carry stone. Swollen particleboard under the sink is the usual reason a counter job turns into a cabinet job.
For an average kitchen, plan on about $11,000 to $31,000: roughly $8,000 to $22,000 for stock to semi-custom cabinets installed, plus $3,000 to $9,000 for laminate through mid-range quartz counters. Stone slabs, an island or moving the sink pushes the total higher. Replacing both at once avoids paying to protect, template and reinstall counters on old boxes, which is why most remodelers quote them together.
Well-built cabinets can last decades. Sink bases and bottom panels near dishwashers usually wear out first because of leaks and steam.
Quartz is engineered, consistent in color and needs no sealing. Granite is natural stone with unique patterns and should be sealed from time to time. Both are durable for everyday use.
Rarely. Stone tops often crack when removed, and new cabinets may differ slightly in size. Laminate tops are usually replaced along with the cabinets.
Tear-out and installation often take one to two weeks, plus one to three weeks for stone countertop templating and installation.
Yes for most kitchens. They prevent slamming, reduce wear and are standard on many cabinet lines.
Yes, if the boxes and doors are sound. Proper cleaning, sanding and primer make the finish last.
Use the companion calculators when the job touches another part of the house or the claim.
Planning topics covered in the calculator and guide above.