Ask whether any drain or valve moves
Keeping fixtures where they are keeps plumbing costs down. Moving a shower valve or a toilet drain means new pipe runs and often floor work; plumbing averages about $5,545 on a renovation.
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Refresh · Mid-Range · High-End · Shower · Tile · Vanity · PlumbingThe average bathroom remodel costs about $15,600, and most land between $6,500 and $24,700. A basic refresh of a 50 sq ft bath is about $8,500 to $11,000, a mid-range remodel $14,600 to $19,000, and a high-end job $27,500 to $35,800. What pushes a bathroom up the range is rarely the faucet. It is moving the plumbing, rebuilding the shower and how much tile goes on the walls.
Reviewed 25 October 2026 · Written by Mantu Kumar
See the illustrated inspection guide · How the system works
Source: This Old House bathroom remodel cost survey data; ReplaceCost 2026 planning ranges.
2026 planning ranges
Diagram, part by part
The bathroom remodel drawing above has 9 numbered parts, from Cement board & waterproofing to Tub flange buried in the wall. Each card below frames one of them, and after you run the calculator it shows what that part adds to your estimate.
Included with tile walls
Cement backer board and a waterproof membrane go behind tile in the shower and tub area. Grout and tile are not waterproof on their own, and drywall or greenboard behind a shower eventually soaks and rots.
What moves it: Shower and tub wall area, the membrane system and whether the floor is waterproofed too.
On the quote: Ask which membrane system is used and whether the shower pan is flood-tested before tile goes on.
about $8,044
A shower remodel covers the pan or base, the mixing valve, the wall surround and the glass. Tiled showers cost the most and take the longest because the pan, membrane and tile are built in layers on site.
What moves it: Base type, wall finish, glass style and whether the drain or valve moves.
On the quote: Ask for the pan type, the valve brand and model, and whether glass is framed or frameless.
~$1,258
A tub and shower combination uses a one-piece acrylic unit or a tub with a tiled surround. Cast iron tubs cost more to buy and are heavy to move into an upstairs room, while acrylic and steel are lighter and cheaper.
What moves it: Tub material, surround type and how hard the old tub is to remove.
On the quote: Check whether the tub is cast iron, steel or acrylic, and whether the surround is panels or tile.
about $2,929
The vanity cabinet, countertop, sink and faucet. Cabinet box construction and the countertop material drive most of the price; a stock vanity with a cultured top costs far less than a custom cabinet with stone.
What moves it: Vanity width, cabinet construction, top material and faucet quality.
On the quote: Compare plywood and particleboard boxes, and confirm the top, sink and faucet are all in the price.
$250–$950
Swapping a toilet during a bath remodel is a small line: the old toilet comes out, the flange is checked, and the new toilet is set with a new wax ring or foam seal and supply line.
What moves it: Toilet model, flange condition and floor height after new tile.
On the quote: Ask for a new seal and supply line, and a flange repair allowance if the old one is cracked.
about $5,545
Moving a drain or supply line means opening the floor and walls and sometimes the ceiling below. Keeping fixtures where they are is one of the biggest ways to control remodel cost.
What moves it: How far fixtures move and what is under the floor.
On the quote: Ask whether fixtures stay in place, and get any relocation priced as its own line.
Scales with floor area
The floor area sets how much underlayment, tile and grout the job needs. Tile over a wood subfloor needs a stiff, flat base, often cement board or an uncoupling membrane, so soft spots near the toilet or tub are repaired first.
What moves it: Floor area, tile size and pattern, and any subfloor repair.
On the quote: Ask what goes under the tile and whether subfloor repair is included or priced per square foot.
Opens the wall when replaced
A modern pressure-balanced valve can often stay, with only new trim. Replacing an older valve means opening the wall, but it is the only time the valve body is easy to reach, and it protects against scalding when another fixture is used.
What moves it: The age and type of the valve and whether its body matches new trim.
On the quote: Ask whether the valve body is being replaced or only the trim, and confirm the new valve brand.
Adds demolition when buried
A tub is fastened by a flange that sits behind the wall tile. When that flange is buried, the lower row of tile and backer board must come off to remove the tub, which adds demolition and patching even on a simple swap.
What moves it: Whether the flange is reachable and how much wall tile must come off.
On the quote: Ask how the tub will be removed and whether wall repair around it is included.
Layout, shower and tile
A refresh keeps the layout and swaps the visible pieces. A full remodel takes the room to the studs, rebuilds the shower, and often moves plumbing. Agree on which one you are buying before you compare quotes.
The three close-ups below show the plumbing wall, the tub area and the vanity to check before you approve a price. These close-ups are crops of the same AI-generated illustration.
Keeping fixtures where they are keeps plumbing costs down. Moving a shower valve or a toilet drain means new pipe runs and often floor work; plumbing averages about $5,545 on a renovation.
A tiled shower needs a proper waterproof membrane behind the tile and a sloped pan. That labor is invisible once the tile is up, which is exactly why it should be named in the quote.
Vanities, tile and fixtures are often listed as allowances. Find out what the allowance buys and who pays if you choose something more expensive.
| Tier | Cost (50 sq ft bath) | What it usually includes |
|---|---|---|
| Basic refresh | $8,478 – $10,883 | Paint, vanity, toilet, faucet, lighting; existing tile |
| Mid-range | $14,609 – $19,040 | New tile, tub or shower, fixtures, vanity |
| High-end | $27,492 – $35,808 | Custom tiled shower, premium finishes, layout changes |
| Cosmetic, no demolition | About $11,582 | Updates without removing walls or floors |
| Full remodel with demolition | About $18,706 | 40–150 sq ft rooms taken to the studs |
| Size | Area | Typical range |
|---|---|---|
| Small (powder room or compact bath) | 40 – 60 sq ft | $12,695 – $14,845 |
| Medium | 70 – 90 sq ft | $15,920 – $18,070 |
| Large | 100 – 120 sq ft | $19,166 – $21,295 |
| Primary bath | 130+ sq ft | $22,370 – $24,715 |
A small bathroom is not half the price of a large one. The valve, the drain, the toilet and the vanity cost about the same in any room; only the tile and floor area shrink.
| Item | Average cost |
|---|---|
| Complete shower remodel | $8,044 |
| Plumbing work during a renovation | $5,545 |
| Vanity and cabinetry (including removal) | $2,929 |
| Tile | $1,326 |
| Tub and shower combo | $1,258 |
| Freestanding tub installation | $1,123 |
| Countertop | $332 |
These are the calculator’s default inputs: a 50 sq ft bathroom, mid-range finishes, plumbing left in place, a new tiled shower, national pricing and 25-year-old finishes.
| Line item | 2026 planning range |
|---|---|
| Mid-range remodel: demolition, tile, fixtures, vanity | $14,609 – $19,040 |
| Planning total | $14,609 – $19,040 |
Moving the shower or toilet would add a plumbing line, often several thousand dollars. A basic refresh of the same room, keeping the existing tile, would be about $8,500 to $11,000.
The calculator's default bathroom remodel job, repriced for each of its six regions. At the national average it runs $14,609 – $19,040; South / Lower Midwest is the lowest at $12,710 – $16,565, and West Coast metro is the highest at $18,992 – $24,752, a gap of about $7,234 at the midpoint.
| Region | Planning range | Midpoint |
|---|---|---|
| National average | $14,609 – $19,040 | $16,824 |
| South / Lower Midwest | $12,710 – $16,565 | $14,638 |
| Mountain / Plains | $13,879 – $18,088 | $15,984 |
| Mid-Atlantic / Upper Midwest | $16,362 – $21,325 | $18,844 |
| Northeast metro | $18,407 – $23,990 | $21,198 |
| West Coast metro | $18,992 – $24,752 | $21,872 |
Every other input stays at its default and only “Remodel level” changes. The cheapest choice, Basic refresh, same layout, comes to $8,478 – $10,883; the most expensive, High-end: custom shower, premium finishes, comes to $27,492 – $35,808.
| Choice | Planning range | Midpoint vs default |
|---|---|---|
| Basic refresh, same layout | $8,478 – $10,883 | −$7,144 |
| Mid-range: new tile, shower and fixtures (default) | $14,609 – $19,040 | — |
| High-end: custom shower, premium finishes | $27,492 – $35,808 | +$14,826 |
Every other input stays at its default and only “Job” changes. The cheapest choice, Tub to shower, acrylic kit, comes to $2,850 – $6,400; the most expensive, Full remodel, by the tier above, comes to $14,609 – $19,040.
| Choice | Planning range | Midpoint vs default |
|---|---|---|
| Full remodel, by the tier above (default) | $14,609 – $19,040 | — |
| Tub to shower, acrylic kit | $2,850 – $6,400 | −$12,200 |
| Tub to shower, tiled | $6,350 – $14,900 | −$6,200 |
Using the default job, a $1,000 deductible and a 25-year expected life. At 10 years old, about $6,730 is held back as depreciation; a replacement cost policy releases it after the work is finished, while an actual cash value policy keeps it.
| Age | Wear | First check | Held back |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 8% | $14,479 | $1,346 |
| 5 years | 20% | $12,460 | $3,365 |
| 10 years | 40% | $9,095 | $6,730 |
| 15 years | 60% | $5,730 | $10,095 |
| 20 years | 80% | $2,365 | $13,460 |
| 30 years | 80% | $2,365 | $13,460 |
Bathroom quotes are easiest to compare with the same fixtures and tile area.
| Stage | Typical time | What happens |
|---|---|---|
| Design and ordering | 2 – 6 weeks | Fixtures and tile chosen and ordered. |
| Demolition | 1 – 2 days | Down to studs or subfloor as needed. |
| Rough-in and inspection | 2 – 5 days | Plumbing and electrical inspected. |
| Waterproofing and tile | 4 – 8 days | Including curing time. |
| Fixtures and finish | 2 – 4 days | Vanity, toilet, glass and paint. |
If this is the only bathroom, ask for a schedule that keeps a toilet working overnight.
Bathroom costs depend on layout and finishes.
Water problems are the urgent ones.
It is not the full remodel tier. An acrylic kit with a pan liner is about $2,500 to $5,500 before a new valve. A tiled shower with a pan liner is about $6,000 to $14,000. A new valve is about $350 to $900. If the tub flange is buried in the wall, opening that wall is about $400 to $1,400. The full-remodel tiers stay on this page for a whole bathroom.
The average is about $15,600, and most remodels cost between $6,500 and $24,700. For a 50 sq ft bath, a basic refresh is about $8,500 to $11,000, mid-range about $14,600 to $19,000 and high-end about $27,500 to $35,800.
A small bathroom of 40 to 60 square feet typically costs about $12,700 to $14,800 for a full remodel. A cosmetic update that keeps the existing tile and layout can cost less.
Usually the shower and any plumbing changes. A complete shower remodel averages about $8,000, and plumbing work during a renovation averages about $5,500.
Yes. Leaving the toilet, tub and shower drains where they are avoids opening floors and walls to reroute pipes, which is one of the biggest cost jumps in a bathroom.
Often two to four weeks for a full remodel once materials are on site, longer for custom showers or when hidden damage is found.
It usually pays to repair damage from a sudden covered leak, minus the deductible. It does not pay for upgrades, and long-term leaks are often excluded.
Tiling the floor and the wet areas around the tub or shower is standard. Full-height tile on every wall looks high-end but adds material and labor cost.
Plumbing, electrical and ventilation changes usually need permits and inspections. Purely cosmetic updates such as paint and fixtures in the same place often do not.
A shower without a step at the entry. It needs a recessed or sloped floor and careful waterproofing so water stays in the shower area.
Only if it is damaged, you want a different layout or you are switching to a shower. Reglazing or a liner can refresh a sound tub.
If the old fan is noisy, weak or vents into the attic, a new fan ducted outside protects the new finishes from moisture.
When the bathroom remodel quote touches the claim or another part of the house, start here.
Planning topics covered in the calculator and guide above.